Oil near $ 99 as Japan disaster stuns economy
Oil leaked from a Nippon Petroleum Refining Co. oil factory float at Shiogama bay, Miyagi Prefecture in Japan on Saturday, a day after the deadly earthquake and tsunami. Japan is the world’s third-largest crude consumer at 4.5 million barrel a day, the second-largest net oil importer and the biggest importer of liquefied natural gas and coal.(AP)
Benchmark crude for April delivery was down $1.63 at $99.53 a barrel at midday Singapore time in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The contract lost $1.54 to $101.16 on Friday.
In London, Brent crude was down $2.02 at $111.82 a barrel on the ICE futures exchange.
Officials estimate a 10-meter (33 -- foot) wall of seawater triggered by an 8.9 magnitude quake off the coast of northern Japan on Friday killed at least 10,000 people and severely damaged the country's energy infrastructure. The benchmark Nikkei 225 stock average fell more than 6 percent Monday.
"This disaster has in effect temporarily frozen the world's third largest economy," said Richard Soultanian of NUS Consulting. "It seems clear that Japan's appetite for crude oil may be diminished in the near -- term which should provide previously unforeseen slack in international oil markets."
Oil near $ 99 as Japan disaster stuns economy
Smoke billows from an oil refinery plant on fire in Sendai, northeastern Japan, Saturday, March 12, 2011, following Friday's 8.9-magnitude quake and the tsunami it spawned hit the country's northeastern coast. (AP Photo/Koji Sasahara)
Three of Japan's five largest refineries have been shut down, which will immediately crimp demand for crude. Japan is the world's third-largest crude consumer at 4.5 million barrel a day, the second-largest net oil importer and the biggest importer of liquefied natural gas and coal.
Traders were also selling Monday on disappointing U.S. February retail sales data released Friday, which suggest the recent jump in crude prices is beginning to hurt demand for gasoline.
"Put simply, demand destruction is taking place, whether that's in Japan or in the U.S. at the pump," energy consultant The Schork Report said, "A very bearish picture for crude oil."
Investors had been concerned about possible unrest in OPEC leader Saudi Arabia but police prevented a protest organized by pro-democracy activists on Friday in the capital, Riyadh.
In other Nymex trading for April contracts, heating oil was down 1.2 cents at $3.02 a gallon and gasoline dropped 2.3 cents to $2.96 a gallon. Natural gas rose 3.0 cents at $3.92 per 1,000 cubic feet.
Source: AP